LIMBALIMBAGeorgian course200 lessons
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B2 · Upper intermediateUnit 19: Society and mediaLesson 185 of 200

Lesson 185Money and the economy

Goal: you will talk about prices, salaries and banks.

Course progress: lesson 185 / 200

LIMBA audio course · Georgian

Hear it, then say it: learn to speak Georgian

  • 37 audio lessons
  • about 13 minutes each
  • explained in simple English

This written course gives you the grammar, the words and the script. The LIMBA audio course trains your ear and your mouth: you listen, you repeat, you answer — the perfect complement to these lessons.

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1Sam’s diary

ლხელფასი
ხელფასიkhelpasi

Month 27. At the bank

I've started giving English lessons, and I need a Georgian bank account for my salary. At the bank, the clerk is patient with my questions.

Today: banks, money and the economy.

2Dialogue

Clerk
გისმენთ. რით შემიძლია დაგეხმაროთ?gisment. rit shemidzlia dagekhmarot?Good morning. How can I help you?
Sam
ანგარიშის გახსნა მინდა. ხელფასს აქ მივიღებ.angarishis gakhsna minda. khelpass ak mivigheb.I'd like to open an account. I'll receive my salary here.
Clerk
პირადობის მოწმობა ან პასპორტი გაქვთ?p'iradobis mots'moba an p'asp'ort'i gakvt?Do you have an ID card or a passport?
Sam
აი, პასპორტი. ბარათიც მჭირდება.ai, p'asp'ort'i. baratits mch'irdeba.Here's my passport. I need a card as well.
Clerk
ბარათს ხუთ დღეში მიიღებთ. ანგარიში ლარში გინდათ თუ დოლარში?barats khut dgheshi miighebt. angarishi larshi gindat tu dolarshi?You'll get the card in five days. Do you want the account in lari or in dollars?
Sam
ლარში. ფულის გადარიცხვა კანადიდან შეიძლება?larshi. pulis gadaritskhva k'anadidan sheidzleba?In lari. Is it possible to transfer money from Canada?
Clerk
რა თქმა უნდა, მაგრამ საკომისიოს გადახდა მოგიწევთ.ra tkma unda, magram sak'omisios gadakhda mogits'evt.Of course, but you'll have to pay a fee.
Sam
კარგი. ახლა ჩემი ფული უსაფრთხოა!k'argi. akhla chemi puli usaprtkhoa!Fine. Now my money is safe!

3New words

GeorgianPronunciationEnglish
გახსნაgakhsnaopening
პირადობის მოწმობაp'iradobis mots'mobaID card
გადარიცხვაgadaritskhva(money) transfer
საკომისიოsak'omisiofee, commission
გადახდაgadakhdapayment, paying
მოგიწევთmogits'evtyou'll have to (polite)
უსაფრთხოusaprtkhosafe
How to read the pronunciation

The pronunciation is written in English letters, following Georgia’s official romanization. Say every letter: a as in father, e as in pet, i as in machine, o as in port, u as in rule; r is rolled; g is always hard; kh as in Scottish loch; gh a soft gargled g, like a French r; sh as in shop; zh like the s in pleasure; ch as in church; ts as in cats; dz as in adze; j as in jam. An apostrophe marks a “popped” consonant, said with a little click in the throat and no puff of air: k’, p’, t’, ts’, ch’, q’ (q’ is made deep in the throat). Without an apostrophe, k, p, t, ts, ch have a small puff of air. Use the Pronunciation button at the top to hide or show it.

4Grammar and explanations

Money words

wordmeaning
ხელფასიkhelpasisalary
პენსიაp'ensiapension
გადასახადიgadasakhaditax
სესხიseskhiloan
ბანკომატიbank'omat'icash machine, ATM
ხურდაkhurdachange (coins)
ბიუჯეტიbiujet'ibudget
ინფლაციაinplatsiainflation
ფასები იზრდება.pasebi izrdeba.Prices are rising.
ფასები გაიზარდა.pasebi gaizarda.Prices have risen.

"Have to": მიწევსmits'evs

მიწევსmits'evs (the official B2 verb უწევსuts'evs) means "I have to", often unwillingly. It is an inversion verb, followed by a verbal noun:

formmeaning
მიწევს გადახდა.mits'evs gadakhda.I have to pay.
მომიწია გადახდა.momits'ia gadakhda.I had to pay.
მოგიწევთ გადახდა.mogits'evt gadakhda.You'll have to pay. (polite)

Compare უნდაunda + optative (lesson 162): უნდა გადავიხადოunda gadavikhado (I must pay).

Opening, paying: verbal nouns in requests

ანგარიშის გახსნა მინდა.angarishis gakhsna minda.I'd like to open an account.
ფულის გადარიცხვა შეიძლება?pulis gadaritskhva sheidzleba?Is it possible to transfer money?

5Good to know

Georgia's currency, the lari, has been in use since 1995; one lari is a hundred tetri. In banks and offices, clerks greet clients and answer the phone with გისმენთgisment ("I'm listening to you").

6Exercises

Choose an answer for each question, then press Check my answers. Score 70% or more and the lesson is ticked on your course map.

  1. "I'd like to open an account" is…
  2. "Do you have an ID card?" (polite) is…
  3. "Is a transfer from Canada possible?" is…
  4. "You'll have to pay a fee" (polite) is…
  5. "I had to pay" is…
  6. "Prices are rising" is…
  7. "in lari" is…
  8. "Now my money is safe" is…
  9. What is ნაღდი ფულიnaghdi puli?
  10. What is a გადასახადიgadasakhadi?

Well done! Lesson 185 is ticked on your course map.

Say it, then write it

Say your answer out loud, write it down, then open the model answer.

  1. Say "I'd like to open an account."
    Show the answerანგარიშის გახსნა მინდა.angarishis gakhsna minda.
  2. Ask "Where is the cash machine?"
    Show the answerბანკომატი სად არის?bank'omat'i sad aris?
  3. Say "I have to pay the bill."
    Show the answerანგარიშის გადახდა მიწევს.angarishis gadakhda mits'evs.
  4. Say "Can I pay by card?"
    Show the answerბარათით გადახდა შეიძლება?baratit gadakhda sheidzleba?
  5. Say "Prices have risen."
    Show the answerფასები გაიზარდა.pasebi gaizarda.

Lesson finished? Now train your ear

Speak Georgian with the 37 LIMBA audio lessons

  • 37 audio lessons
  • about 13 minutes each
  • explained in simple English

This written course gives you the grammar, the words and the script. The LIMBA audio course trains your ear and your mouth: you listen, you repeat, you answer — the perfect complement to these lessons.

Download the Georgian audio courseOrder form · your download link arrives by email

Unit 19: Society and media B2

  1. 181Reading the news
  2. 182Formal letters and emails
  3. 183Big numbers and statistics
  4. 184Society and politics
  5. 185Money and the economy
  6. 186Nature and the environment
  7. 187Phones, apps and the internet
  8. 188Emergencies and health care
  9. 189Building an argument
  10. 190Review: a radio interview
🎧 Download the Georgian audio course