LIMBA Palestinian ArabicFree written course · 100 lessons Audio course

A2Unit 7 · Health, shopping and plans · Lesson 64 of 100

At the restaurant

jibilna … · bidūn filfil · il-ḥsāb, law samaḥt · ʿala ḥsābi

Goal: Order a meal in a restaurant, ask for something with, without or extra, say how the food tastes and ask for the bill.

1

Dialogue

Khalil takes Lina and Sam out for Friday lunch in Ramallah. You will learn how to order with "bring us" and "give me", how to ask for food with, without or extra, how to describe the taste, and how to ask for the bill.

Friday lunchtime at a restaurant in Ramallah. Khalil has invited Lina and Sam.

  1. Waiterahla w sahla! shu bidkom?Welcome! What would you like?
  2. Khaliljibilna ḥummuṣ w salaṭa w falāfel, law samaḥt.Bring us hummus, salad and falafel, please.
  3. Samw ana biddi jāj maʿ ruzz, bass bidūn filfil. ma baḥibbish il-akl il-ḥārr.And I'd like chicken with rice, but without chili. I don't like spicy food.
  4. Linaw ana kamān jāj, maʿ laban. w talat kubbāyāt ʿaṣīr lamūn ṭāza.And chicken for me too, with yogurt. And three glasses of fresh lemon juice.
  5. Samlaw samaḥt, ma fīsh shōke hōn!(Later.) Excuse me, there's no fork here!
  6. Waiterāsef! tfaḍḍal, shōke w sikkīne.Sorry! Here you are, a fork and a knife.
  7. Linair-ruzz sukhn w zāki, bass il-jāj māleḥ shwayy.The rice is hot and tasty, but the chicken is a bit salty.
  8. Samil-ḥummuṣ zāki ktīr! aʿṭīni kamān khubz, law samaḥt, w zēt zyāde.The hummus is delicious! Give me more bread, please, and extra oil.
  9. Khalilil-ḥsāb, law samaḥt.(At the end.) The bill, please.
  10. Linalaʾ, ya Khalīl, ana badfaʿ!No, Khalil, I'll pay!
  11. Khalilabadan! il-yōm ʿala ḥsābi.No way! Today it's on me.
  12. Samṭayyib, w ana bakhalli l-bakhshīsh.OK, then I'll leave the tip.
2

New words

Palestinian ArabicEnglish
ḥsābbill; accountil-ḥsāb, law samaḥt = the bill, please; ʿala ḥsābi = it's on me
garsōnwaiterplural garsōnāt
salaṭasaladplural salaṭāt
zyādeextra, more; too muchplural zyādāt; zēt zyāde = extra oil
shōkeforkplural shuwak
sikkīneknifeplural sakākīn
ḥārrhot; spicyfeminine ḥārra
māleḥsaltyfeminine mālḥa
sukhnhot, warm (of food, things)feminine sukhne
ḥāmeḍsourfeminine ḥāmḍa
ṭāzafreshnever changes: ʿaṣīr ṭāza = fresh juice
bakhshīshtip (money)
labanyogurt
kubbāyeglass, tumblerplural kubbāyāt
3

Grammar

1. Bring us, give me

To order, use the imperative with "to me" or "to us" (lessons 43 and 58), and add law samaḥt. biddi … "I'd like …" also works.

Palestinian ArabicEnglish
jibli …Bring me … (to a man)
jibilna …Bring us … (to a man)
aʿṭīni …Give me …
biddi …I'd like …
il-ḥsāb, law samaḥt.The bill, please. (to a man)
ʿala ḥsābi.It's on me.
jibilna salaṭa, law samaḥt. Bring us a salad, please.

2. With, without, extra, more

maʿ "with" and bidūn "without" come before the noun. kamān "more, another" also comes before it. zyāde "extra" comes after it.

jāj maʿ ruzz chicken with rice
bidūn filfil without chili
kamān khubz more bread
kamān kubbāyit mayye another glass of water
zēt zyāde extra oil

3. How does it taste?

Taste words agree like other adjectives: masculine ḥārr, māleḥ, sukhn, ḥāmeḍ; feminine ḥārra, mālḥa, sukhne, ḥāmḍa. ṭāza "fresh" never changes.

il-laban ḥāmeḍ. The yogurt is sour.
is-salaṭa mālḥa shwayy. The salad is a bit salty.
salaṭa ṭāza w ʿaṣīr ṭāza a fresh salad and fresh juice
4

Practice

1Choose the right answer

  1. At the end of the meal you ask the waiter for the bill.

  2. You want to pay for everyone. You say:

  3. Sam doesn't like spicy food. He wants his chicken:

  4. Which sentence means "The yogurt is sour"?

2Complete the sentence

  1. ___ salaṭa, law samaḥt. = Bring us a salad, please. (to the waiter)

  2. ḥummuṣ maʿ zēt ___ = hummus with extra oil

  3. ___ kubbāyit mayye, law samaḥt. = Another glass of water, please.

  4. is-salaṭa ___ shwayy. = The salad is a bit salty.

  5. ʿaṣīr lamūn ___ = fresh lemon juice

3Match the Arabic and the English

  1. garsōn

  2. shōke

  3. sikkīne

  4. kubbāye

  5. bakhshīsh

  6. laban

4Put the words in order

  1. Bring us hummus and salad, please. (to a man)

  2. Today it's on me.

5Say it in Palestinian Arabic, then check

  1. Give me more bread, please. (to a man)

  2. I'd like chicken with rice, without chili.

6True or false?

  1. Lina pays the bill.

  2. For Lina, the chicken is a bit salty.

Well done — your score: .
5

Summary

  • You can order food and drinks: jibilna …, aʿṭīni …, biddi ….
  • You can ask for something with, without, more or extra: maʿ laban, bidūn filfil, kamān khubz, zēt zyāde.
  • You can say how the food tastes: sukhn, ḥārr, māleḥ, ḥāmeḍ, ṭāza.
  • You can ask for the bill and offer to pay: il-ḥsāb, law samaḥt, ʿala ḥsābi.

Unit 7: Health, shopping and plans

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